Files
brainwave/frontend/src/components/Landing.tsx
T

489 lines
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TypeScript

import { useState, useRef } from 'react'
import type { Exam, HistoryEntry } from '../types'
import { validateExam, parseExam } from '../utils/validation'
import { loadState } from '../utils/storage'
import { formatDate, formatTime } from '../utils/formatting'
interface Props {
onLoadExam: (exam: Exam) => void
history: HistoryEntry[]
onResume: () => void
onClearHistory: () => void
onReviewAttempt: (entry: HistoryEntry) => void
}
const SAMPLES = [
{ path: '/samples/calculus-101.json', title: 'Calculus I — Midterm Practice', meta: '7 questions · 45 min · LaTeX math', mark: '∫' },
{ path: '/samples/spanish-a2.json', title: 'Spanish A2 — Vocabulary & Grammar', meta: '6 questions · 20 min · Translation', mark: 'ñ' },
{ path: '/samples/mixed-demo.json', title: 'Mixed Demo — Every Question Type', meta: '4 questions · Untimed · Media', mark: '◇' },
]
export default function Landing({ onLoadExam, history, onResume, onClearHistory, onReviewAttempt }: Readonly<Props>) {
const [err, setErr] = useState<string | null>(null)
const [dragOver, setDragOver] = useState(false)
const fileRef = useRef<HTMLInputElement>(null)
const handleFile = async (file: File) => {
setErr(null)
try {
const text = await file.text()
const data = JSON.parse(text) as unknown
const msg = validateExam(data)
if (msg) throw new Error(msg)
onLoadExam(parseExam(data))
} catch (e) {
setErr(`Could not load: ${(e as Error).message}`)
}
}
const loadSample = async (path: string) => {
setErr(null)
try {
const r = await fetch(path)
if (!r.ok) throw new Error(`${r.status} ${r.statusText}`)
const data = await r.json() as unknown
const msg = validateExam(data)
if (msg) throw new Error(msg)
onLoadExam(parseExam(data))
} catch (e) {
setErr(`Could not load sample: ${(e as Error).message}`)
}
}
const downloadInstructions = () => {
const content = `BRAINWAVE EXAM JSON — FORMAT GUIDE
====================================
Give this document to your preferred LLM (ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini, etc.) along with your exam content,
and ask it to produce a valid JSON file you can upload to BrainWave.
────────────────────────────────────
TOP-LEVEL STRUCTURE
────────────────────────────────────
{
"title": "string (REQUIRED) — The name of the exam",
"subtitle": "string (optional) — A short description shown under the title",
"author": "string (optional) — Who created the exam",
"timeLimitMinutes": number | null (optional) — Time limit in minutes, or null/omit for untimed,
"feedbackMode": "end" | "immediate" (optional, default: "end")
- "end": students see all feedback after submitting the full exam
- "immediate": feedback is shown after each question is answered,
"passingScore": number (optional) — Passing percentage, e.g. 70 means 70%,
"categories": ["string", ...] (optional) — Category labels for organizing questions,
"questions": [ ... ] (REQUIRED) — Array of question objects (see below)
}
────────────────────────────────────
QUESTION OBJECT (common fields)
────────────────────────────────────
Every question MUST have these fields:
"id": "string" — Unique identifier, e.g. "q1", "q2", etc.
"type": "string" — One of the supported types listed below
"prompt": "string" — The question text (supports LaTeX with $...$ or $$...$$)
Optional fields available on ALL question types:
"category": "string" — Which category this question belongs to
"points": number — Point value (default: 1)
"explanation": "string" — Explanation shown after grading (supports LaTeX)
"image": { "src": "URL", "alt": "string", "caption": "string" } — Attach an image
"audio": { "src": "URL" } — Attach an audio clip
"code": { "language": "string", "content": "string" } — Show a code block
"table": { "headers": ["Col1", "Col2"], "rows": [["a","b"], ["c","d"]] } — Show a data table
"svg": "string" — Raw SVG markup to display
────────────────────────────────────
QUESTION TYPES
────────────────────────────────────
1. MULTIPLE CHOICE ("multiple-choice")
Student picks ONE correct answer from a list.
Required fields:
"choices": [{ "id": "a", "text": "Option A" }, { "id": "b", "text": "Option B" }, ...]
"answer": "a" ← the id of the correct choice
Example:
{
"id": "q1",
"type": "multiple-choice",
"prompt": "What is the capital of France?",
"choices": [
{ "id": "a", "text": "London" },
{ "id": "b", "text": "Paris" },
{ "id": "c", "text": "Berlin" }
],
"answer": "b"
}
2. MULTIPLE SELECT ("multiple-select")
Student selects ALL correct answers (checkboxes).
Required fields:
"choices": [{ "id": "a", "text": "Option A" }, ...]
"answer": ["a", "c"] ← array of correct choice ids
Example:
{
"id": "q2",
"type": "multiple-select",
"prompt": "Which are prime numbers?",
"choices": [
{ "id": "a", "text": "2" },
{ "id": "b", "text": "4" },
{ "id": "c", "text": "7" },
{ "id": "d", "text": "9" }
],
"answer": ["a", "c"]
}
3. SHORT ANSWER ("short-answer")
Student types a short text answer.
Required fields:
"answer": "string" — The correct answer
Optional fields:
"acceptedForms": ["alt1", "alt2"] — Other accepted answers
"caseSensitive": true|false (default: false)
"ignorePunctuation": true|false (default: false)
"ignoreAccents": true|false (default: false)
Example:
{
"id": "q3",
"type": "short-answer",
"prompt": "What element has the chemical symbol 'O'?",
"answer": "Oxygen",
"caseSensitive": false
}
4. TRANSLATION ("translation")
Student translates text between languages.
Required fields:
"answer": "string" — The correct translation
"sourceLanguage": "string" — e.g. "English"
"targetLanguage": "string" — e.g. "Spanish"
Optional fields:
"acceptedForms": ["alt translation 1", "alt translation 2"]
"caseSensitive": true|false
"ignorePunctuation": true|false
"ignoreAccents": true|false
Example:
{
"id": "q4",
"type": "translation",
"sourceLanguage": "English",
"targetLanguage": "Spanish",
"prompt": "Translate: \\"Good morning, how are you?\\"",
"answer": "Buenos días, ¿cómo estás?",
"acceptedForms": ["Buenos dias, como estas"],
"caseSensitive": false,
"ignorePunctuation": true,
"ignoreAccents": true
}
5. MATH INPUT ("math-input")
Student enters a LaTeX math expression.
Required fields:
"answer": "string" — Correct LaTeX expression
Optional fields:
"acceptedForms": ["alt LaTeX 1", "alt LaTeX 2"]
Example:
{
"id": "q5",
"type": "math-input",
"prompt": "Compute the derivative of $x^3$.",
"answer": "3x^2",
"acceptedForms": ["3x^{2}", "3 x^2"]
}
6. ESSAY ("essay")
Student writes a long-form response. Graded manually (always marked "ungraded").
Optional fields:
"minWords": number — Minimum word count required
"rubric": ["criterion 1", "criterion 2"] — Grading rubric shown during review
Example:
{
"id": "q6",
"type": "essay",
"prompt": "Discuss the causes of World War I.",
"points": 10,
"minWords": 100,
"rubric": [
"Mentions alliance systems",
"Discusses assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand",
"Addresses nationalism and imperialism",
"Well-structured argument"
]
}
7. MATCH ("match")
Student matches items from a left column to items in a right column.
Required fields:
"left": [{ "id": "l1", "text": "Item A" }, { "id": "l2", "text": "Item B" }, ...]
"right": [{ "id": "r1", "text": "Match 1" }, { "id": "r2", "text": "Match 2" }, ...]
"answer": { "l1": "r2", "l2": "r1" } ← maps each left id to its correct right id
Example:
{
"id": "q7",
"type": "match",
"prompt": "Match the country to its capital.",
"left": [
{ "id": "l1", "text": "France" },
{ "id": "l2", "text": "Japan" },
{ "id": "l3", "text": "Brazil" }
],
"right": [
{ "id": "r1", "text": "Brasília" },
{ "id": "r2", "text": "Tokyo" },
{ "id": "r3", "text": "Paris" }
],
"answer": { "l1": "r3", "l2": "r2", "l3": "r1" }
}
8. ORDER ("order")
Student arranges items in the correct sequence (drag & drop).
Required fields:
"items": [{ "id": "s1", "text": "Step 1" }, { "id": "s2", "text": "Step 2" }, ...]
"answer": ["s1", "s2", ...] ← array of item ids in the correct order
Example:
{
"id": "q8",
"type": "order",
"prompt": "Put these historical events in chronological order.",
"items": [
{ "id": "e1", "text": "Moon landing (1969)" },
{ "id": "e2", "text": "Fall of the Berlin Wall (1989)" },
{ "id": "e3", "text": "World Wide Web invented (1991)" },
{ "id": "e4", "text": "First iPhone released (2007)" }
],
"answer": ["e1", "e2", "e3", "e4"]
}
────────────────────────────────────
LATEX SUPPORT
────────────────────────────────────
Use LaTeX math in prompts, choices, and explanations:
- Inline math: $x^2 + y^2 = z^2$
- Display math: $$\\\\int_0^1 x^2 \\\\, dx = \\\\frac{1}{3}$$
Remember to double-escape backslashes in JSON strings:
"prompt": "Evaluate $\\\\frac{d}{dx} x^2$"
────────────────────────────────────
MEDIA ATTACHMENTS
────────────────────────────────────
You can attach images, audio, code blocks, tables, and SVGs to any question.
Use publicly accessible URLs for image and audio sources.
Image: "image": { "src": "https://example.com/photo.jpg", "alt": "Description", "caption": "Optional caption" }
Audio: "audio": { "src": "https://example.com/clip.mp3" }
Code: "code": { "language": "python", "content": "def hello():\\n print('hi')" }
Table: "table": { "headers": ["Name", "Value"], "rows": [["A", "1"], ["B", "2"]] }
────────────────────────────────────
COMPLETE MINI EXAMPLE
────────────────────────────────────
{
"title": "Biology 101 — Cell Structure Quiz",
"subtitle": "Chapters 3-4 review",
"author": "Prof. Smith",
"timeLimitMinutes": 15,
"feedbackMode": "end",
"passingScore": 70,
"categories": ["Cells", "Organelles"],
"questions": [
{
"id": "q1",
"type": "multiple-choice",
"category": "Cells",
"points": 2,
"prompt": "Which organelle is known as the 'powerhouse of the cell'?",
"choices": [
{ "id": "a", "text": "Nucleus" },
{ "id": "b", "text": "Mitochondria" },
{ "id": "c", "text": "Ribosome" },
{ "id": "d", "text": "Golgi apparatus" }
],
"answer": "b",
"explanation": "Mitochondria produce ATP through cellular respiration."
},
{
"id": "q2",
"type": "short-answer",
"category": "Organelles",
"points": 1,
"prompt": "What is the gel-like fluid inside a cell called?",
"answer": "cytoplasm",
"acceptedForms": ["Cytoplasm", "cytosol"],
"caseSensitive": false
},
{
"id": "q3",
"type": "order",
"category": "Cells",
"points": 3,
"prompt": "Order these from smallest to largest:",
"items": [
{ "id": "a", "text": "Atom" },
{ "id": "b", "text": "Molecule" },
{ "id": "c", "text": "Organelle" },
{ "id": "d", "text": "Cell" }
],
"answer": ["a", "b", "c", "d"]
}
]
}
────────────────────────────────────
TIPS FOR LLM PROMPTING
────────────────────────────────────
When asking your LLM to create an exam, include:
1. This document (paste it in full)
2. The subject matter or source material
3. How many questions you want
4. Which question types to use
5. Desired difficulty level
6. Whether to include a time limit
Example prompt: "Using the attached format guide, create a 10-question exam on
World War II. Use a mix of multiple-choice, short-answer, and ordering questions.
Set a 20-minute time limit. Include explanations for each answer."
`
const blob = new Blob([content], { type: 'text/plain' })
const url = URL.createObjectURL(blob)
const a = document.createElement('a')
a.href = url
a.download = 'brainwave-exam-format-guide.txt'
a.click()
URL.revokeObjectURL(url)
}
const resumable = loadState()
return (
<div className="landing">
<div className="landing-eyebrow">BrainWave · practice exam platform</div>
<h1 className="landing-title">Upload an exam. <em>Practice anything.</em></h1>
<p className="landing-sub">
Drop in a JSON file to run a practice exam — math with full LaTeX, language translation, multiple choice, matching, ordering, essays, and more. Progress saves automatically.
</p>
<div className="landing-grid">
<div>
<button
type="button"
className={`dropzone${dragOver ? ' drag-over' : ''}`}
onClick={() => fileRef.current?.click()}
onDragOver={(e) => { e.preventDefault(); setDragOver(true) }}
onDragLeave={() => setDragOver(false)}
onDrop={(e) => {
e.preventDefault(); setDragOver(false)
const f = e.dataTransfer.files?.[0]
if (f) void handleFile(f)
}}
>
<div className="dropzone-icon" />
<h3>Drop your exam JSON here</h3>
<p>or click to browse · max 5 MB</p>
<input
ref={fileRef}
type="file"
accept="application/json,.json"
style={{ display: 'none' }}
onChange={(e) => { const f = e.target.files?.[0]; if (f) void handleFile(f) }}
/>
</button>
<button
type="button"
className="btn btn-ghost download-instructions-btn"
onClick={downloadInstructions}
id="download-instructions"
>
<span className="download-instructions-icon">↓</span>
Download Instructions — How to create your own exam JSON
</button>
{err && (
<div style={{ marginTop: 12, padding: '10px 14px', border: '1px solid var(--wrong)', borderRadius: 8, background: 'var(--wrong-weak)', color: 'var(--wrong)', fontSize: 13 }}>
{err}
</div>
)}
{resumable && (
<div style={{ marginTop: 20, padding: 16, border: '1px solid var(--line-2)', borderRadius: 10, background: 'var(--paper-2)', display: 'flex', alignItems: 'center', gap: 16 }}>
<div style={{ flex: 1 }}>
<div style={{ fontWeight: 500, fontSize: 14 }}>Resume in-progress exam</div>
<div className="muted" style={{ fontSize: 12.5, marginTop: 2 }}>
{resumable.exam.title} · {Object.keys(resumable.state.answers ?? {}).length}/{resumable.exam.questions.length} answered
</div>
</div>
<button className="btn btn-primary btn-sm" onClick={onResume}>Resume →</button>
</div>
)}
<div style={{ marginTop: 20, fontSize: 12.5, color: 'var(--ink-3)', lineHeight: 1.7 }}>
<div className="mono" style={{ textTransform: 'uppercase', letterSpacing: '0.12em', fontSize: 10.5, marginBottom: 6 }}>Supported types</div>
multiple-choice · multiple-select · short-answer · translation · math-input (LaTeX) · essay · match · order
</div>
</div>
<div className="samples">
<h4>Try a sample</h4>
{SAMPLES.map((s) => (
<button key={s.path} type="button" className="sample" onClick={() => void loadSample(s.path)}>
<div className="sample-mark serif" style={{ fontSize: 18 }}>{s.mark}</div>
<div className="sample-body">
<div className="sample-title">{s.title}</div>
<div className="sample-meta">{s.meta}</div>
</div>
<div className="sample-arrow">→</div>
</button>
))}
</div>
</div>
{history.length > 0 && (
<div className="history">
<div style={{ display: 'flex', justifyContent: 'space-between', alignItems: 'baseline', marginBottom: 16 }}>
<h4 style={{ fontSize: 11, fontFamily: 'var(--font-mono)', textTransform: 'uppercase', letterSpacing: '0.12em', color: 'var(--ink-3)', margin: 0, fontWeight: 500 }}>
Past attempts
</h4>
<button className="btn btn-ghost btn-sm" onClick={onClearHistory}>Clear history</button>
</div>
{history.map((h) => {
const pct = h.totalPoints ? Math.round((h.scorePoints / h.totalPoints) * 100) : 0
const passed = pct >= (h.passingScore ?? 60)
return (
<div key={h.id} className="history-row">
<div>
<div className="history-title">{h.title}</div>
<div className="muted" style={{ fontSize: 12 }}>
{formatDate(h.completedAt)} · {h.correctCount}/{h.gradedCount} correct
</div>
</div>
<div className="mono muted" style={{ fontSize: 12 }}>{formatTime(h.elapsedMs)}</div>
<div className={`score-pill ${passed ? 'pass' : 'fail'}`}>{pct}%</div>
<button className="btn btn-ghost btn-sm" onClick={() => onReviewAttempt(h)}>Review</button>
</div>
)
})}
</div>
)}
</div>
)
}